English

Dr. Ali Mohammadi Kia

The center of Tiran and Karvan city is located at 51 degrees 09 minutes longitude and 32 degrees 42 minutes latitude and 1640 meters above sea level. This city is located 50 kilometers west of Isfahan. Tiran and Karvan are bounded by Faridan and Faridunshahr counties from the northwest, Chaharmahal Bakhtiari province from the southwest, and Isfahan, Khomeinishahr, and Najafabad counties from the east. This city has relatively mild weather and cold winters.
Location and size
Tiran and Koron city with an area of 1768.8 square kilometers between 50 degrees 33 minutes to 51 degrees 14 minutes east longitude and 33 degrees 1 minutes to 33 degrees 4 minutes north latitude and from the north and east to Najaf Abad city and from It is limited to Lanjan city and Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province in the south and Faridan city in the west. This city is a connecting bridge between three provinces (Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari, Isfahan and Khuzestan) and is located about 100 kilometers from the main transportation axes of the country within the limits of this city.
roughness
Tiran and Karvan is a limited plain with a relatively gentle slope that decreases from west to east. The lands of the city and its heights belong to the third geological period and are part of the internal foothills of Zagros, its only source of surface water; It is the Karvan (Morghab) river, which springs from the heights of Dalankoh.

Country divisions:
According to the latest divisions of the country, Tiran and Karvan cities have two parts called Central and Karvan and four villages called Rezvaniyeh. The back is in the central part and the lower crown and the upper crown is in the crown part. This city has 44 villages with more than 20 households and 19 villages with less than 20 households and residential farms and 3 cities named Tiran; Asgaran and Razvanshahr.

weather:
The city of Tiran has a desert and semi-desert climate with hot and dry summers and cold winters. The annual rainfall of the city is 256 mm per year. In Tirana, the highest relative humidity is 78% in winter and 13% in summer. The number of frost days per year is reported as 80-90 days. In terms of atmospheric conditions, the average temperature in January is 4.5 degrees Celsius and the maximum temperature in July is 35.2 degrees Celsius.

Tiran and Karvan cities
There are 55 known mosques in the city, including 16 mosques, including the Haj Suleiman Mosque located in Hosseini Agha Norouz, the oldest mosque in the city, and the Khan Mosque or Imam Hassan Mojtabi Mosque, which is a thousand years old, and the Seyed Mosque (Jame) in Tirana, as well as the Stone Mosque and the Jame Mosque in Aran. Rezvanshahr and Jame Mosque are located in Asgaran. 14 mosques, of which 4 mosques with the names of Agha Norouz (old), Ershad, Ashura and Al-Ghadir were built in Tirana and the rest were built in the villages of the city. Also, 16 drinking fountains were built in memory of the sacrifice and bravery of Hazrat Abul Fazl (AS).

Agriculture and Livestock :
Tiran and Karvan city has 15,563 hectares of agricultural land, of which 3,612 hectares are planted with horticultural crops. The main products of this city are wheat, barley, canola, potatoes, vegetables, greenhouse crops, summer vegetables, grapes, almonds and walnuts.

Animal husbandry:
Out of the area of 171.000 hectares of the city, more than 121.000 hectares are national and state lands and about 111.000 hectares are pastures, of which 85 thousand hectares are summer pastures and 26 thousand hectares are pastures. It is estimated.
The types of livestock in the city include 14,000 cows and calves, 100,000 sheep, 650,000 laying hens, 750,000 meat chickens, and 60 ostriches.
The number of industrial dairy cattle farms is 25 units, 105 poultry units

Industrial:
An industrial town with an area of 64 hectares near the city of Tiran and an industrial town in the city of Rezvanshahr and a workshop pole in the city of Tiran, and in order to create employment in the villages, the industrial zone of the village of Verpasht has been formed.